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HomeActive_DirectoryActive Directory Physical Structure and its Types in Hindi

Active Directory Physical Structure and its Types in Hindi

byAnshu Singh1 -July 19, 2020
Hello friends, I'm Anshu Singh and in the last post, we discuss   Active Directory Logical Structure and its Types.

Today we discuss  Active Directory Physical Structure and its Types. So, without any further delay let's get started.

Active Directory(AD) Physical Structure and its Types


Active Directory Physical Structure 

Physical Structure domain के रुप में configure की गई site और server शामिल होते है । Active Directory site एक physical location से अधिक कुछ नही है ।

जिसमे Domain Controller(DC) regularly information को flew और replicate करते हैं ।

Physical Structure के mainly two components होते है-

1) Domain Controller(DC) 
2) Site(Place) 






1. Domain Controller(Authentication Server) 

DC Active Directory infrastructure का एक part होता है यह Active Directory database की copy को contain करता है । एक Active Directory एक या एक से अधिक DC के द्वारा host किया जाता है ।

एक DC windows server 2003 computer है जो कि AD database की copy को host करने के लिए configure किया जाता है और AD के others function में participate करता है ।

System Administrator AD Domain में object जैसे- users और group को create करता है ।

जब भी user domain में log on करने का प्रयास करता है तो DC authentication process perform करने के लिये responsible होता है ।

Multiple DC एक single domain में exist कर सकते है । और यह recommend किया जाता है कि कम से कम दो DC एक domain में exist करे ।

यह इसलिए किया जाता है क्योकि DC AD database को contain करता है और यदि एक DC fail होता है तो दूसरा DC domain के सभी आवश्यक function को handle कर सके ।




Functions of Domain Controller(DC) 

1) Centralize management of network resources(users, groups, printers, computers, etc)

2) User and group authentication

3) Better password management

4) Software deployment

5) Replicate all changes to all other DCS.

6) Establish secure connections

7) Track all user and computer accounts.

2. Site 

Site well-connected computers का समूह होता है । Site को बनाने का main reason site के अंदर communication को और अच्छा करना होता है ।

AD में site को define करने का main purpose directory synchronization और साथ ही local resources से connected users को network traffic को control करता है ।

Site latency को minimize करता है (एक DC में किया गया change दूसरी DC पर minimum time में replicate होना ) ।

Site को use करने का दूसरा कारण यह है कि यह Domain Controllers के बीच bandwidth को optimize करता है ।

Computer के actual physical location को जाने बिना सभी IP Subnet जो कि common LAN को share करते है, Site कहलाते है ।




Benefits of using Site 

1) To optimize replication traffic

2) To allow users to connect to a domain controller using a reliable.

3) High-speed connection

Read These Contents

1.  Active Directory Logical Structure and its Types
2.   What is Active Directory Structure | Features and Disadvantages of Active Directory
3.  To make Roaming User Profile in Windows Server
4.  What is Routing Services & its Configuration?
5.  What is ICS and its Configuration





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Posted by Anshu Singh

https://equick-learning.blogspot.com/
I'm Anshu Singh, a Computer Science student from UP. I'm the author of equicklearning.com. I have a passion for content writing.

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  1. Padaku ladkaJuly 29, 2020 at 1:59 AM

    Nice idea that you share

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